The decline of the Canadian dollar, combined with falling interest rates and increasing vehicle supply, is reshaping the Canadian used car market. These trends are driving down prices and sparking increased interest from American buyers, who are finding cross-border opportunities irresistible.


The Canadian dollar’s consistent value around $0.74 USD has made Canadian goods, including vehicles, significantly cheaper for American buyers. This economic disparity has turned Canada into an attractive market for U.S. consumers looking to capitalize on favourable exchange rates​


The Canadian used car market has seen an 8% decrease in prices year-over-year, with the average cost of a vehicle now at $36,342 CAD. Increased inventory levels, which have risen by 28%, are a key factor in this decline. This surplus stems from improved supply chains and a renewed consumer interest in new vehicles. Luxury cars have experienced the steepest price drops, declining by 10% during the same period​

 

The affordability of Canadian vehicles has caught the attention of American buyers, leading to a rise in cross-border transactions. While this influx of demand is advantageous for sellers, it raises concerns about the availability of high-quality used cars for Canadian consumers. Many fear that this trend could lead to a diminished local supply, making it more challenging for Canadians to find affordable and reliable vehicles​

 

The Bank of Canada’s decision to cut interest rates is another factor influencing the automotive market. Lower borrowing costs have increased accessibility for Canadian buyers, driving up domestic demand even as cross-border interest rises. However, this balance is delicate, as the market must meet both local and international demand without exhausting its resources​

 

The interplay between a weakened Canadian dollar, falling used car prices, and declining interest rates has created a dynamic shift in Canada’s automotive market. While the conditions are ripe for cross-border trade and local affordability, the long-term effects could pose challenges for maintaining a sustainable supply for Canadians. Policymakers and market stakeholders must find ways to navigate these trends, ensuring that the market benefits both domestic and international participants without sacrificing stability.

This evolving scenario highlights how global economic forces can shape local markets, underscoring the need for careful management to ensure long-term balance.

Lord, C. (2024, July 23). New and used vehicle supply is surging. here’s how prices are reacting – national. Global News. https://globalnews.ca/news/10638775/used-car-prices-june-2024-autotrader/

Phillips, T., dealer, C. auto, & dealer, C. auto. (2024, February 16). Canadian used vehicle market sees price declines increase slightly. Canadian Auto Dealer. https://canadianautodealer.ca/2024/02/canadian-used-vehicle-market-sees-price-declines-increase-slightly/

Economic forecast 2024: A cross-border outlook on interest rates, inflation, housing and more. RBC Royal Bank. (2024, January 22). https://www.rbcroyalbank.com/en-ca/my-money-matters/goals-aspirations/travel-and-cross-border/economic-forecast-2024-a-cross-border-outlook-on-interest-rates-inflation-housing-and-more/